Topic 4. The Nucleus

Key elements

The basic structure of an atom comprises a small central nucleus consisting of protons and neutrons (nucleons) surrounded by electrons.

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different
mass numbers. (chemically identical, physically different)
Nucleus is held together by the Strong Force

  • Color force holds quarks together creating baryons
  • Nuclear force holds baryons together creating atomic nuclei

Lectures

Videos

 

Home page / Stage 1 home page / Nuclear home page